With surfactant P123 as structure directing reagent, 1, 2-bis (trimethoxysilyl) ethane was hydrolyzed under acid condition. The resulting ethane-bridged silica was coated onto the inner walls of fused silica capillaries and used as the stationary phase for capillary electrochromatography. The bridged ethyl silica provided hydrophobic groups for reversed-phase separation. A comparative coated capillary was fabricated without the use of surfactant in the preparation of the bonded silica. Separation of model neutral compounds was compared between these two kinds of capillaries. Surfactant-assisted organosilica-coated capillaries displayed much superior retention efficiency without obviously decreased electroosmotic flow. The existence of surfactant in the synthesis of the sol results in higher surface areas of the coating. Such ethane-bridged organosilica stationary phases can be used under basic conditions. GX毛細(xì)管電泳儀(紫外檢測(cè))CL1030